Jumat, 24 April 2015

Affirmative and Negative Agreement



Nama : Luthfia Ashar       Kelas : 1EA10
Npm   : 16214197           Tugas : Softskill B.Ingggris
 
                                            SOFTSKILL BAHASA INGGRIS

                               AFFIRMATIVE AND NEGATIVE AGREEMENT
     
  1. Affirmative Agreement 
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We use the word so or too when indicating that one person or thing does the same thing as another person or thing. Also, the conjunction and is used to avoid repetition of the affirmative statement and the simple statement containing either so or too. The order of the simple statement will depend on which word, so or too, is used.

• When a form of the verb be is used in the main clause, the same tense must be used in the following simple statement.
affirmative statement (verb be) + and + [subject + verb (be) + too] OR [so + verb (be) + subject]


She is smart and you are too.
She is smart and so are you.

• When a compound verb (auxiliary + verb) is used in the main clause, the auxiliary verb is used in the simple statement. The subject and verb of the simple statement must also agree.
affirmative statement (compound verb) + and + [subject + auxiliary verb + too] OR [so + auxiliary verb + subject]

• When a compound verb (auxiliary + verb) is used in the main clause, the auxiliary verb is used in the simple statement. The subject and verb of the simple statement must also agree.
affirmative statement (compound verb) + and + [subject + auxiliary verb + too] OR [so + auxiliary verb + subject]

Example Affirmative Agreement :

1      A : I live in Depok
B : So do i ( with soo )
B : I do to ( with too )

2.      A : I always have a cup of coffe in the morning
B : I do too ( with too )
B : So do i ( with so )

3.     A : I studied last night
B : So did i ( with so )
B : I did too ( with too )

2  2. Negative Agreement 

Agreement (suitability) is used when someone does something and then add that there are other people doing the same thing. There are 2 kinds of ways to express agreement is for a positive statement using the word "too" or "so". The second way is agreement to form negative statements using the word "either" or "Neither." Either and Neither was used to avoid repetition / waste of words at the time wanted to express similar statements in the negative form. 

Neither = Neither + positive auxiliary verb + subject
Either   = Subject + negative auxiliary verb + either

Example Negative Agreement
1.      A : I never read newspaper
B : Neither do i ( with neither )
B : I dont either ( with either )

2.      A : I didn’t  enjoy the movie last night
B : Neither did i ( with neither )
B : i didn’t either ( with either )

3.      A : I’ve never been in Brazil
B : Neither have i ( with neither )
B : I haven’t either ( with either )

4.      A : I dont have a car
B : Neither do i ( with neither )
B : I dont either ( with either )

Tugas Kelompok : 2 

-Dian Utari Ningrum
-Luthfia Ashar
-Meiriza Alfiani
-Nira Aztriani
-Nurul Azmi Amalia 

 California is on the west coast and so Oregon …./…. Too

Answer :  -Too : California is on the west coast, and Oregon is too
                  -so    : so  is oregon
 B. A : I always have a cup of coffe in the morning

Answer :
-B (Too) : Yes, I always have a cup of coffee in the morning too/I do too
-B (so)    : So do I



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